Documenting your decisions, processes, and workflows can be a frustrating task, but it’s critically important to your success.
Without documentation all your efforts to systemize your agency will quickly fall apart … destroyed by fallible and conflicting memories that lead straight back to chaos.
One of the reasons you may find it difficult is people tend to think one-dimensionally in this area. They tend to think there’s only one way to document – using a procedure.
Not so.
In reality, this just doesn’t work. Everything doesn’t fit neatly into a detailed, step-by-step procedure. And you’ll drive yourself insane trying to make it work that way!
Plus, even when a process does need a procedure, it’s often easier to use another kind of documentation to get things started. Detailed procedures can come later, when appropriate. That’s gotta be a relief!
That’s why I developed and utilized 10 different types of documentation for my agency. Each type has its purpose and makes it possible to actually document everything you want to document.
Herein lies the secret to ending your frustration with documentation! Let’s take a quick look …
These first three do not involve themselves with specific processes or workflows. Rather, they address your agency’s general purpose, methods of operation and structure.
Vision & Principles: Vision statements, guiding principles – these are important documents that lay the foundation for what your agency does and how its people behave. They guide the decisions you and your staff make.
I’m not going to write pages about this. Just understand its one type of documentation you should be using.
Employee Handbook: Every business should have an employee handbook that documents your working relationship with your staff – general conduct, time off, benefits, etc.
Functional Organization Chart (FOC): Your FOC defines the roles that must be filled in the agency by someone – regardless of how many, or who, are currently employed. Whether you have 2 people or 20, all the same functions are being performed in your agency. “Somebody” is doing them.
Somebody is answering the phones. Somebody is processing paperwork. Somebody is talking to clients. Somebody is writing new business. The size of your agency is irrelevant.
The FOC rightfully takes your focus off people and puts it on the functions that must be performed. Then, you identify the people doing those things or fill the roles as needed.
The FOC is an extremely powerful planning tool – for both getting your current structure under control and for planning your growth and your personal path to business freedom. Use it.
Now, we start getting into documenting more specific areas of your operations. There are several ways to do that.
Policies & Decisions: This is a list (or lists) of rarely-changing policies and decisions people can refer to. Aren’t you tired of talking about the same issues again and again? People asking you the same questions again and again?
Well, write down those decisions. Document them. It doesn’t have to be fancy. Just a simple list will do. You’ll eliminate conflicting memories on important issues.
Plus, such decisions are often precursors to more formal procedures, but are a convenient way to document decisions until more detailed procedures are developed.
Standards & Expectations: Standards & expectations are often a good starting point when you don’t have time, yet, to detail a process or procedure. They document how you expect your staff to behave, and/or what you expect them to achieve, when performing a process or function.
In the absence of a defined process, at least you can hold your staff accountable to your expectations of them.
The remaining 5 methods are more focused on specific processes and workflows, and holding your staff accountable for doing things the “right way”. Next time I’ll explain how those work.
PS Keep your eyes open! I’m planning a new teleconference study group, because the first one went extremely well. To get your agency under control and achieve the freedom of being a true business owner, THIS is the place to start!
“I have read this book at least twice before but it was like seeing it for the first time. Your insight, ideas and thoughts are a natural addition to anyone who is serious about getting their business under control.” - Dennis Hamsher, President, Aadvantage Insurance, York, PA
The course is a short-term, focused study of a classic work on business systemization, which I tailor to your insurance agency – the same way I did for mine.
The group is limited in size so everyone gets the attention they need, so if you have any interest send an e-mail (mailto:JoeH@FreedomThroughSystems.com) and let me know. More details will follow.
Posted by Joe Hagan